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Mexican emperor referendum, 1863 : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mexican emperor referendum, 1863
A referendum on Maximilian becoming Emperor was held in Mexico on 4 December 1863.〔(Mexico, 4 December 1863: Archduke Maximilian of Habsburg-Lorraine as Emperor ) Direct Democracy 〕 The proposal was supposedly approved by 100% of voters, with not a single vote cast against.〔 Maximiliam subsequently took the throne on 11 April 1864, starting the era of the Second Mexican Empire. In 1867 Maximilian was dethroned and executed. ==Background== In 1861 Mexican president Benito Juárez declared a moratorium on the country's debt as it was effectively bankrupt.〔 The country's creditors, led by Napoleon III decided to take military action.〔 On 7 June 1863 French troops mustered in Mexico City. A Council of Regency and Assembly of Notables were summoned, and on 10 July offered Maximilian the Crown.
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